![]() #Elek tex ipack seriesAfter Germany and France had outlined a series of eurozone reforms in June 2018, Hoekstra led a coalition of twelve other member states in opposition to such reforms, which would later be referred to as the New Hanseatic League. Furthermore, at a visit to his German counterpart Olaf Scholz in March 2018, Hoekstra explained that he is reluctant about plans for a eurozone budget, a eurozone finance minister and a common deposit insurance scheme. Hoekstra reiterated his reluctance on eurozone reform at a meeting of the financial council of the Christian Democratic Union of Germany in 2018, warning against reforms initiated by Germany and France without the support of other member states or the public. Īt his first meeting with other EU Ministers of Finance in Brussels in 2017, Hoekstra expressed scepticism about eurozone reform, saying that budgetary discipline in other eurozone states was necessary first. Hoekstra was appointed Minister of Finance in the third Rutte cabinet on 26 October 2017, succeeding Jeroen Dijsselbloem. In 2016 he was one of the lead architects of the party platform. Hoekstra was nominated by the parliamentary press in 2013 as 'political talent of the year' and in 2016 he was the second youngest person in the De Volkskrant top-200 of influential Dutch people. Ahead of the 2017 general election, Hoekstra helped writing the CDA's manifesto. He was not reluctant to deviate from the party line on a number of ethical issues: he was the only CDA senator to vote in favour of a ban on civil servants refusing to marry same-sex couples ( weigerambtenaar) and to vote in favour of legal status for lesbian parents ( meemoederschap). In the Senate he stood out as the party's spokesperson for pensions. On 6 December of the same year, he gave his maiden speech during the debate on a tax-related topic. Membership of the Senate is a part-time position, and therefore Hoekstra continued as consultant with McKinsey. In December 2010, it was announced that Hoekstra was a candidate for the Senate election of 2011, for which he was indeed elected, and sworn in on 7 June 2011 as its youngest member. Ahead of the 2010 elections, Hoekstra was offered a spot on the party's candidate list for the House of Representatives, but he did not accept it, preferring to continue working at McKinsey. Hoekstra was the treasurer of the CDA-affiliated foundation Eduardo Freistichting and board member of the local CDA association in Amsterdam. Until 2006 he worked for Shell in Berlin, Hamburg and Rotterdam. īefore he joined the government, Hoekstra was a partner with the consultancy firm McKinsey and chairman of the supervisory board of the National Maritime Museum in Amsterdam. He furthermore studied law and international politics in Rome in 2000, and obtained an MBA degree at INSEAD in Fontainebleau and Singapore in 2005. During his student days in Leiden he was president of the fraternity Minerva. He also studied history at this university for one year in which he received a propaedeutic diploma in 1997. Hoekstra was born in Bennekom, Gelderland, and studied law at Leiden University from 1994 and obtained his LLM degree in 2001. 2.3 Minister of Foreign Affairs, 2022–present. ![]()
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